This chapter
Characters 57
Places 20
The chapter introduces the Reverend Bute Crawley and his wife Martha, who maintain a tense, competitive relationship with Sir Pitt's household over their aunt's inheritance. Meanwhile, the wealthy Miss Crawley arrives at the Hall, leading Rebecca to successfully charm both the aunt and the dashing Rawdon Crawley.

On stage

Reverend Bute Crawley He expresses his deep disdain for his nephew Rawdon and his brother Sir Pitt while obsessing over his sister Matilda's future legacy.
Mrs. Bute Crawley She spies on the Hall's activities, corresponds with Miss Pinkerton to learn about Rebecca's past, and strategically befriends Rebecca to gain favor with Miss Crawley.
Miss Crawley She arrives at Queen's Crawley, bringing luxury and social life to the Hall, and becomes completely charmed by Rebecca's wit and caricatures.
Rebecca Sharp She becomes Sir Pitt's secretary, charms Miss Crawley by mocking the neighbors, and engages in a flirtatious 'picturesque' romance with Rawdon Crawley.
Rawdon Crawley He pursues Rebecca, writing her notes and walking with her in the moonlight, while ignoring his father's anger.
Sir Pitt Crawley He employs Rebecca as his secretary and fumes at Rawdon's presence but dares not act for fear of losing his sister's inheritance.
Sir Huddleston Fuddleston He attends the dinner parties at the Hall and is slighted by Miss Crawley in favor of Rebecca.
Mr. Horrocks He discusses Rawdon and Rebecca's behavior with Sir Pitt.

Mentioned

Miss Pinkerton She exchanges letters with Mrs. Bute Crawley, providing a disparaging account of Rebecca's parentage.
Mr. Glauber He proposes marriage to Rebecca and is promptly rejected.
Miss Tuffin Recommended by Miss Pinkerton as a potential governess for Lady Fuddleston.
Miss Letitia Hawky Recommended by Miss Pinkerton as a less 'objectionable' (less attractive) governess option.
Flethers Mentioned as causing trouble in the housekeeper's room.

Settings

The Rectory The home of Bute Crawley, described as a 'rural rectory' that is more popular and lively than the Hall.
Queen's Crawley (The Hall) The seat of Sir Pitt Crawley, transformed from a gloomy mansion to a place of 'claret and champagne' during Miss Crawley's visit.
Mudbury A nearby town.
Main 19

Amelia Sedley

Also known as: Miss Sedley, Amelia, Miss Emmy, Miss Amelia, the gentle tender-hearted Amelia Sedley, Emmy +4 más

Gentle and wealthy, but perceived as intellectually inferior by Rebecca. She serves as the benchmark for Rebecca's envy and ambition; Rebecca vows to eventually prove her superiority over her.

Rebecca Sharp Close friend and schoolmateMiss Pinkerton StudentMr. Sedley daughterMrs. Sedley daughterLaura Martin mother-figure/protector +11 more

Rebecca Crawley

Also known as: Miss Sharp, Rebecca, Becky, Becky Sharp, Miss Rebecca, the heroine of this work +23 más

Highly adaptable, witty, and manipulative; she is a 'perfect trouvaille' who can charm aristocrats and soldiers alike. She becomes Sir Pitt's secretary, charms Miss Crawley by mocking the neighbors, and engages in a flirtatious 'picturesque' romance with Rawdon Crawley.

Amelia Sedley Friend and traveling companionMiss Pinkerton Articled pupil and antagonistMiss Pinkerton adversary/former studentAmelia Sedley friend and 'sister'Mr. Sharp daughter +18 more

Miss Pinkerton

Also known as: The Semiramis of Hammersmith, the majestic lady, Semiramis of Hammersmith, friend of Doctor Johnson, correspondent of Mrs. Chapone, pompous old Minerva +6 más

Pompous and formal headmistress. She exchanges letters with Mrs. Bute Crawley, providing a disparaging account of Rebecca's parentage.

Miss Jemima Pinkerton SisterMiss Jemima sister/superior

Sambo

Also known as: the black servant, the black footman, Mr. Sambo, Sir, black Sambo

Cheerful and helpful servant. He delivers the 'death-warrant' note from Joseph to Amelia and is mentioned as being in love with the cook.

Mr. Sedley servant

Miss Swartz

A wealthy, emotional, and generous parlour-boarder from St. Kitt's. She is devastated by Amelia's departure, falling into a fit of hysterical tears that requires medical attention.

Amelia Sedley devoted friend

Mrs. Sedley

Also known as: Amelia's mother, mother, the good-natured lady, Mrs. Sed, the laced nightcap, good-natured Mrs. Sedley

Good-natured but socially conscious; she initially worries about Joseph marrying beneath his station. She is eventually persuaded to support the match but is later embarrassed and avoids Rebecca during the parting.

Mr. Sedley wifeJoseph Sedley Mother

Miss Briggs

An envious pupil. Mentioned as someone who, despite her envy, never spoke ill of Amelia.

Joseph Sedley

Also known as: Jos, Joseph, Mr. Joseph Sedley, the Indian nabob, Joe, Mr. Joseph +24 más

Wealthy but easily frightened. Mentioned as Rebecca's 'misadventure' and a source of her temporary feeling of defeat.

Amelia Sedley brotherRebecca Sharp Target of her romantic pursuitAmelia Sedley Older brotherGeorge Osborne godbrother and former school rivalRebecca Sharp suitor +4 more

George Osborne, Junior (the baby)

Also known as: Mr. Osborne, George, little Osborne, George Sedley Osborne, the little boy, Lieutenant Osborne +2 más

Arrogant, class-conscious, and free-handed; he possesses a 'proper pride' regarding his social station. He protects Amelia at Vauxhall but actively sabotages Rebecca's chances with Joseph because he considers her an 'upstart' and a 'nobody.'

Amelia Sedley intended fiancéJohn Sedley godsonWilliam Dobbin close friend and object of Dobbin's loyaltyRebecca Sharp adversary; views her as a social climber

Sir Pitt Crawley

Also known as: Sir Something Crawley, the Baronet, Baronet, the M.P., the old gentleman, Sir Pitt +4 más

Miserly and vulgar, yet he is forced to act the part of a generous host while his wealthy sister is visiting. He employs Rebecca as his secretary and fumes at Rawdon's presence but dares not act for fear of losing his sister's inheritance.

Rebecca Sharp employerMrs. Tinker employerGrizzel husband (widowed)Rosa husband (widowed)Reverend Bute Crawley brother (estranged and mocked) +9 more

Captain William Dobbin

Also known as: Heigh-ho Dobbin, Gee-ho Dobbin, Figs, Old Figs, the grocer's boy, Captain William Dobbin +7 más

Unselfish, modest, and protective; he finds joy in the happiness of his friends rather than his own interests. He acts as the 'shawl-bearer' and payer for the party at Vauxhall, later rescuing the intoxicated Joseph and tending to him during his hangover.

George Osborne devoted friend and protectorReginald Cuff former school rivalAmelia Sedley secret admirerAmelia Sedley silent admirer; feels fatherly pleasure in her happinessWilliam Dobbin father

Lady Crawley

Also known as: Lady Crawley, Rosa, my lady, second Lady Crawley, Betsy, Rose +4 más

Indolent, void of character, and socially inconsequential within her own home. She is largely ignored by Rebecca and the rest of the family, spending her time in a state of passive indifference.

Sir Pitt Crawley wife (deceased)Pitt Crawley motherRawdon Crawley motherSir Pitt Crawley wife (deceased)Mr. Crawley stepmother +4 more

Lady Southdown

Also known as: Pitt Crawley, Mr. Pitt, the eldest son, stepson, Mr. Pitt Crawley, Miss Crawley +13 más

A wealthy, humorous, and eccentric London lady with seventy thousand pounds; she is an ultra-liberal who adores 'imprudent matches' and 'delightfully wicked' people. She arrives at Queen's Crawley, bringing luxury and social life to the Hall, and becomes completely charmed by Rebecca's wit and caricatures.

Rawdon Crawley brotherRawdon Crawley brother; was bullied and beaten by him at EtonLady Jane Sheepshanks suitor; is reportedly paying his addresses to herRawdon Crawley aunt; has paid his debts and intends to leave him part of her fortuneRawdon Crawley mutually hostile brother +4 more

Mr. Horrocks

Also known as: Horrocks, the butler, John Horrocks

The butler who observes the family's scandals. He discusses Rawdon and Rebecca's behavior with Sir Pitt.

Betsy Horrocks

Also known as: overdressed woman

A servant who is overdressed and shows open disdain for Rebecca. She attends family prayers and gives Rebecca a scornful look.

Reverend Bute Crawley

Also known as: Buty, the Beast, the parson, Bute Crawley, the Rector, the reverend gentleman

A tall, stately, popular man who loves boxing, horse-racing, and good dinners; he is perpetually in debt and resentful of his brother. He expresses his deep disdain for his nephew Rawdon and his brother Sir Pitt while obsessing over his sister Matilda's future legacy.

Martha Crawley husbandSir Pitt Crawley brother and rivalMiss Crawley brother and expectant heir

Rawdon Crawley

Also known as: Sir Pitt's younger brother, the dragoon, the young officer, the blood, dandy about town, Captain Crawley +3 más

A large, swearing, generous dandy and gambler with a 'dreadful reputation'; he is a brave but somewhat dull-witted soldier. He pursues Rebecca, writing her notes and walking with her in the moonlight, while ignoring his father's anger.

Sir Pitt Crawley son (mutually contemptuous)Rebecca Sharp suitor

Lady Jane (Sir Pitt's wife)

Also known as: Lady Jane Sheepshanks

The woman to whom Pitt Crawley is attached. Mentioned as the reason Pitt Crawley's interest in Rebecca is only 'friendly'.

Pitt Crawley romantic interest

Mrs. Bute Crawley

Also known as: Martha Crawley, Mrs. Crawley, the Rector's wife, Martha MacTavish

A smart, thrifty, and observant woman who writes her husband's sermons and manages the Rectory with an iron hand; she is a former pupil of Miss Pinkerton. She spies on the Hall's activities, corresponds with Miss Pinkerton to learn about Rebecca's past, and strategically befriends Rebecca to gain favor with Miss Crawley.

Miss Pinkerton former pupil
Secondary 38

Manager of the Performance

Also known as: the manager, the Manager, the performer, the moralist

Self-aware and critical; he views himself as a fellow sinner among his audience. He interrupts the narrative to explain his authorial philosophy and his intent to punish his 'villainous' characters.

Tom Fool

Also known as: poor Tom Fool, yonder behind the waggon

A weary performer and family man who works as a tumbler. He is seen washing off his face paint and eating dinner with his family behind the scenes.

Jack Puddings family member

Jack Puddings

Also known as: little Jack Puddings, the little Jack Puddings

A child performer belonging to a family of tumblers. He sits behind the canvas with Tom Fool during dinner.

Tom Fool family member

Becky Puppet

Also known as: famous little Becky Puppet

Described as uncommonly flexible in the joints and lively on the wire. Mentioned by the Manager as one of the lead puppets in the upcoming show.

Amelia Doll

Carved and dressed with great care, though she has a smaller circle of admirers than Becky. Mentioned by the Manager as a carefully crafted figure in the performance.

Wicked Nobleman

Also known as: richly dressed figure of the Wicked Nobleman

A richly dressed figure representing high-status villainy. Mentioned as a character who will be taken away by Old Nick at the end of the play.

Old Nick adversary/victim

Old Nick

A figure representing the devil or a collector of souls. Mentioned as the one who will fetch away the Wicked Nobleman.

Wicked Nobleman captor

Miss Jemima Pinkerton

Also known as: Miss Jemima, Jemima, the elder sister, Honest Jemima, Miss Jemmy, the astonished Miss Jemima

Good-humored, foolishly kind, and generous. She is mentioned as the target of Rebecca's mockery despite her previous kindness.

Miss Pinkerton Sister and subordinateMiss Pinkerton sister/subordinate

Laura Martin

Also known as: little Laura Martin, the orphan

A young orphan student who is deeply attached to Amelia. She follows Amelia around and promises to call her 'Mamma' in her letters.

Amelia Sedley devoted admirer

Miss Saltire

Also known as: Lord Dexter's granddaughter

A high-born but somewhat shabby and haughty student. She asks Amelia to send letters to her via her grandfather to save on postage.

Doctor Johnson

Also known as: the great Lexicographer, Samuel Johnson

A famous historical figure whose past visit to the school is the source of Miss Pinkerton's prestige. Mentioned as the author of the dictionary and the school's patron spirit.

Mr. Sharp

Also known as: Rebecca's father

A clever, dissolute artist, prone to drunkenness and debt. Described in backstory as the man who taught Rebecca her wit and social survival skills before dying of delirium tremens.

Rebecca Sharp father

Rebecca's Mother

Also known as: the opera-girl

A French opera dancer of humble origins. Mentioned as the source of Rebecca's French fluency and the subject of Rebecca's lies about noble Gascon ancestry.

Rebecca Sharp motherMr. Sharp wife

Reverend Mr. Crisp

Also known as: Mr. Crisp, darling boy

Infatuated and easily led. Mentioned in a backstory regarding a scandalous intercepted note he sent to Rebecca.

Bonamy

A member of the service in India. Mentioned by Joseph as an excuse to leave the house and avoid the ladies.

Mulligatawney

A magistrate at Budgebudge and a friend of Joseph. Mentioned in Joseph's story about a past romantic pursuit in India.

Joseph Sedley Friend and colleague

Mrs. Blenkinsop

Also known as: the housekeeper, Blenkinsop

Observant and protective of the family; she harbors a deep distrust of governesses. She gossips about the potential marriage and later informs Amelia of Rebecca's suspicious behavior, such as reading private letters.

Dr. Gollop

Also known as: apothecary, Gollop the apothecary

The family apothecary. Mentioned as attending to Joseph's severe hangover.

Reginald Cuff

Also known as: Cuff, the Cock of the School, the unquestioned king of the school, the bully

A dashing, athletic, and arrogant school bully who is talented in Latin and French but uses his status to tyrannize younger boys. He bullies George Osborne and is subsequently defeated by Dobbin in a thirteen-round boxing match, later showing magnanimity by taking the blame.

William Dobbin defeated rival turned respectful peer

Dr. Swishtail

Also known as: the Doctor

The headmaster of the academy, described as somewhat intimidated by his top students. He presides over the school and awards Dobbin a prize-book for his academic progress.

Lady Dobbin

Socially active wife of the Alderman. Mentioned by Mrs. Sedley as being at Highbury with her daughters.

William Dobbin mother

Mr. Brush

Also known as: Jos's man, the valet

Solemn, correct, and grave; possesses the 'gravity of an undertaker.' He attends to the hungover Joseph and reports his master's wild behavior to George Osborne.

Pinner

Also known as: the maid

Observant servant. Mentioned by Mrs. Blenkinsop as having seen Rebecca snooping through drawers.

Simpson

Also known as: the gentle Simpson, kind smiling idiot

A well-known, simple-minded figure at Vauxhall. Mentioned as the presiding spirit of Vauxhall Gardens.

Mrs. Salmon

A singer. Mentioned as performing a cantata at the gardens.

Mrs. Tinker

Also known as: Tinker, old Tinker, Mrs. Charwoman

Sullen, blunt, and accustomed to the Baronet's miserly ways; she acts as a servant and temporary companion to Sir Pitt. She fetches tobacco for Sir Pitt, shares a meal with him, and chaperones Rebecca during her night in London.

Sir Pitt Crawley servant/charwoman

Walpole Crawley

Also known as: Sir Walpole Crawley

A 'jolly fellow' and former baronet who was fined for peculation. Mentioned as the ancestor whose legal troubles and extravagance led to the family's current financial embarrassment.

Sir Pitt Crawley father

Miss Rose Crawley

Also known as: Miss Rose Crawley, Miss Rose

Fond of books and light literature; more studious than her sister. She reads French and English novels with Rebecca, often hiding the scandalous nature of the books from her brother.

Violet Crawley sister

Miss Violet Crawley

Also known as: Miss Violet Crawley, Miss Violet

Rude, boisterous, and adventurous; a tomboy who enjoys riding colts and robbing nests. She is managed by Rebecca through a system of bribes and kept secrets regarding her various 'peccadilloes'.

Young Cantab

Also known as: Master Jack

A student from Cambridge who is friendly and enjoys mocking Sir Pitt. He offers Rebecca his coat during the rain and takes over driving the coach to spite Sir Pitt.

Mr. Hodson

Also known as: Hodson

Sir Pitt's hind or farm manager. He rides in the carriage with Sir Pitt, discusses farm business, and whips two local boys for gathering sticks.

Peter Butt

A young man who turned to smuggling and poaching after being rejected by Rose Dawson. Mentioned as the man Rose gave up to marry Sir Pitt.

Lady Crawley former lover

Lord Binkie

Also known as: the noble Binkie

A nobleman and diplomat; grandfather and patron to Pitt Crawley. Mentioned as the person who introduced Pitt to public life and served as his employer.

Pitt Crawley grandfather and patron

Mr. Glauber

Also known as: the young doctor, the country apothecary

A country surgeon who is easily rebuffed. He proposes marriage to Rebecca and is promptly rejected.

Sir Huddleston Fuddleston

A local baronet who wheezes at dinner. He attends the dinner parties at the Hall and is slighted by Miss Crawley in favor of Rebecca.

Miss Tuffin

An eighteen-year-old scholar proficient in many languages including Syriac. Recommended by Miss Pinkerton as a potential governess for Lady Fuddleston.

Miss Letitia Hawky

A twenty-nine-year-old scholar with red hair and a pitted face. Recommended by Miss Pinkerton as a less 'objectionable' (less attractive) governess option.

Flethers

Rawdon's servant. Mentioned as causing trouble in the housekeeper's room.

Rawdon Crawley valet
Main 6

Russell Square

The large, gloomy, and respectable residence of Mr. Osborne, filled with expensive plate and mournful echoes.

Great Gaunt Street

A gloomy London street characterized by tall houses with hatchments, where death seems to reign perpetual.

Queen's Crawley

The family estate of the Crawleys, featuring an old library filled with 18th-century literature and extensive grounds including shrubberies and farms.

Mudbury

A location four miles from Queen's Crawley where the family carriage meets the stagecoach.

Pumpernickel

A small German duchy located in a happy valley along the Pump River, known for its Court, mineral springs, and theatre.

Park Lane

Miss Crawley's London residence, currently darkened and silenced by Mrs. Bute's orders.

Secondary 14

Vanity Fair

Chiswick Mall

Miss Pinkerton's Academy

Soho

Boggley Wollah

Vauxhall

Dr. Swishtail’s Academy

Thames Street

Vauxhall Gardens

Joseph Sedley's Lodgings

The Trafalgar Coach

Leakington

The Rectory

Queen's Crawley (The Hall)