This chapter
Characters 73
Places 26
Sir Pitt Crawley proposes marriage to Rebecca Sharp, forcing her to reveal she is already married, though she keeps her husband's identity a secret. Miss Crawley and the household are shocked by the refusal, while Rebecca secretly corresponds with her husband, Rawdon Crawley, to plan their next move.

On stage

Rebecca Sharp She refuses Sir Pitt's marriage proposal by revealing she is already married, then manipulates Miss Crawley into promising her eternal affection before writing a secret letter to Rawdon.
Sir Pitt Crawley He proposes to Rebecca, is shocked to learn she is married, but ultimately takes the rejection with a laugh and offers to remain her friend.
Miss Crawley She is astonished by Rebecca's refusal of Sir Pitt and promises to support Rebecca's 'secret attachment,' unaware that the man is her own nephew.
Miss Briggs She spies on Sir Pitt's proposal through a keyhole and later discusses the 'previous attachment' with Miss Crawley, reminiscing about her own past love.
Mrs. Firkin She spies on the proposal with Briggs and immediately writes to Mrs. Bute Crawley to report the scandal.

Mentioned

Rawdon Crawley He is revealed to be Rebecca's secret husband and the recipient of her letter addressed to 'Miss Eliza Styles.'
the writing-master Mentioned as the object of Miss Briggs's long-lost affection.
Mrs. Bute Crawley She is the recipient of a gossip-filled letter from Firkin regarding Sir Pitt's proposal.
Miss Toady Mentioned by the narrator as an example of the social climbing found in Vanity Fair.
Mrs. Briefless Mentioned as the target of Miss Toady's flattery due to her grandfather's health.

Settings

Park Lane Miss Crawley's London residence.
Queen's Crawley The family estate of the Crawleys.
Main 25

Amelia Sedley

Also known as: Miss Sedley, Amelia, Miss Emmy, Miss Amelia, the gentle tender-hearted Amelia Sedley, Emmy +8 más

Gentle, unassuming, and sharp-sighted regarding matters of love. She visits Park Lane, is admired by Miss Crawley, and realizes Rebecca's secret (the secret marriage) before anyone else.

Rebecca Sharp Close friend and schoolmateMiss Pinkerton StudentMr. Sedley daughterMrs. Sedley daughterLaura Martin mother-figure/protector +16 more

Rebecca Crawley

Also known as: Miss Sharp, Rebecca, Becky, Becky Sharp, Miss Rebecca, the heroine of this work +30 más

Cunning, emotionally manipulative, ambitious, and resilient. She refuses Sir Pitt's marriage proposal by revealing she is already married, then manipulates Miss Crawley into promising her eternal affection before writing a secret letter to Rawdon.

Amelia Sedley Friend and traveling companionMiss Pinkerton Articled pupil and antagonistMiss Pinkerton adversary/former studentAmelia Sedley friend and 'sister'Mr. Sharp daughter +22 more

Miss Pinkerton

Also known as: The Semiramis of Hammersmith, the majestic lady, Semiramis of Hammersmith, friend of Doctor Johnson, correspondent of Mrs. Chapone, pompous old Minerva +6 más

Pompous and formal headmistress. She exchanges letters with Mrs. Bute Crawley, providing a disparaging account of Rebecca's parentage.

Miss Jemima Pinkerton SisterMiss Jemima sister/superior

Sambo

Also known as: the black servant, the black footman, Mr. Sambo, Sir, black Sambo, the black footman of Bloomsbury

Honest and smiling. He receives the Park Lane carriage at Russell Square.

Mr. Sedley servant

Miss Swartz

A wealthy, emotional, and generous parlour-boarder from St. Kitt's. She is devastated by Amelia's departure, falling into a fit of hysterical tears that requires medical attention.

Amelia Sedley devoted friend

Mrs. Sedley

Also known as: Amelia's mother, mother, the good-natured lady, Mrs. Sed, the laced nightcap, good-natured Mrs. Sedley +1 más

Easy-going and uninquisitive; she leads a typical life of a wealthy London lady. She conducts her daily routine of shopping and visits, largely ignoring the intensity of Amelia's romantic obsession.

Mr. Sedley wifeJoseph Sedley Mother

Miss Briggs

Also known as: Arabella, dame de compagnie, poor Arabella, Briggs, honest Briggs, worthy Miss Briggs

Sentimental, observant, and subservient. She spies on Sir Pitt's proposal through a keyhole and later discusses the 'previous attachment' with Miss Crawley, reminiscing about her own past love.

Miss Crawley companion of twenty-three yearsthe writing-master former lover

Joseph Sedley

Also known as: Jos, Joseph, Mr. Joseph Sedley, the Indian nabob, Joe, Mr. Joseph +29 más

Currently depressed and facing financial ruin due to bad investments and the war. He is seen leaving the bank looking dismal, a sign of his failing business affairs.

Amelia Sedley brotherRebecca Sharp Target of her romantic pursuitAmelia Sedley Older brotherGeorge Osborne godbrother and former school rivalRebecca Sharp suitor +5 more

George Osborne, Junior (the baby)

Also known as: Mr. Osborne, George, little Osborne, George Sedley Osborne, the little boy, Lieutenant Osborne +13 más

Vain, dandified, and socially ambitious; he is easily 'routed' in verbal sparring. He dines at Park Lane, attempts to patronize Rebecca, and is humiliated by her sharp wit. He warns Rawdon to be on guard against her.

Amelia Sedley intended fiancéJohn Sedley godsonWilliam Dobbin close friend and object of Dobbin's loyaltyRebecca Sharp adversary; views her as a social climberCaptain Cannon billiard partner +5 more

Sir Pitt Crawley

Also known as: Sir Something Crawley, the Baronet, Baronet, the M.P., the old gentleman, Sir Pitt +4 más

Vulgar, eccentric, and surprisingly good-humored when faced with Rebecca's refusal. He proposes to Rebecca, is shocked to learn she is married, but ultimately takes the rejection with a laugh and offers to remain her friend.

Rebecca Sharp employerMrs. Tinker employerGrizzel husband (widowed)Rosa husband (widowed)Reverend Bute Crawley brother (estranged and mocked) +11 more

Captain William Dobbin

Also known as: Heigh-ho Dobbin, Gee-ho Dobbin, Figs, Old Figs, the grocer's boy, Captain William Dobbin +11 más

Loyal, protective, and morally upright. He acts as George's conscience and financial safety net. He accidentally reveals George's engagement to the mess-room, defends Amelia's honor against Cackle's gossip, and lends George money for his trip to London.

George Osborne devoted friend and protectorReginald Cuff former school rivalAmelia Sedley secret admirerAmelia Sedley silent admirer; feels fatherly pleasure in her happinessGeorge Osborne mentor and financier +1 more

Lady Crawley

Also known as: Lady Crawley, Rosa, my lady, second Lady Crawley, Betsy, Rose +6 más

Feeble and lonely; she 'sold her heart' to marry Sir Pitt. She dies in the country, neglected by everyone except the younger Pitt Crawley.

Sir Pitt Crawley wife (deceased)Pitt Crawley motherRawdon Crawley motherSir Pitt Crawley wife (deceased)Mr. Crawley stepmother +4 more

Lady Southdown

Also known as: Pitt Crawley, Mr. Pitt, the eldest son, stepson, Mr. Pitt Crawley, Miss Crawley +17 más

Sentimental, easily manipulated, and fond of social intrigue and French novels. She is astonished by Rebecca's refusal of Sir Pitt and promises to support Rebecca's 'secret attachment,' unaware that the man is her own nephew.

Rawdon Crawley brotherRawdon Crawley brother; was bullied and beaten by him at EtonLady Jane Sheepshanks suitor; is reportedly paying his addresses to herRawdon Crawley aunt; has paid his debts and intends to leave him part of her fortuneRawdon Crawley mutually hostile brother +6 more

Mr. Horrocks

Also known as: Horrocks, the butler, John Horrocks

The butler who observes the family's scandals. He discusses Rawdon and Rebecca's behavior with Sir Pitt.

Betsy Horrocks

Also known as: overdressed woman

A servant who is overdressed and shows open disdain for Rebecca. She attends family prayers and gives Rebecca a scornful look.

Reverend Bute Crawley

Also known as: Buty, the Beast, the parson, Bute Crawley, the Rector, the reverend gentleman

A tall, stately, popular man who loves boxing, horse-racing, and good dinners; he is perpetually in debt and resentful of his brother. He expresses his deep disdain for his nephew Rawdon and his brother Sir Pitt while obsessing over his sister Matilda's future legacy.

Martha Crawley husbandSir Pitt Crawley brother and rivalMiss Crawley brother and expectant heir

Rawdon Crawley

Also known as: Sir Pitt's younger brother, the dragoon, the young officer, the blood, dandy about town, Captain Crawley +8 más

A military officer with a penchant for gambling and racing; deeply loved by his aunt. He is revealed to be Rebecca's secret husband and the recipient of her letter addressed to 'Miss Eliza Styles.'

Sir Pitt Crawley son (mutually contemptuous)Rebecca Sharp suitorGeorge Osborne gambling acquaintance and social mentorRebecca Sharp husband

Lady Jane (Sir Pitt's wife)

Also known as: Lady Jane Sheepshanks

The woman to whom Pitt Crawley is attached. Mentioned as the reason Pitt Crawley's interest in Rebecca is only 'friendly'.

Pitt Crawley romantic interest

Mrs. Bute Crawley

Also known as: Martha Crawley, Mrs. Crawley, the Rector's wife, Martha MacTavish, Mrs. Bute, the aunt at the Rectory

Scheming and interested in the family inheritance. She is the recipient of a gossip-filled letter from Firkin regarding Sir Pitt's proposal.

Miss Pinkerton former pupil

Miss Maria Osborne

Also known as: Maria, Jane, the elder sister, Miss Osborne, Mrs. Firkin, Firkin +1 más

Gossip-prone and observant. She spies on the proposal with Briggs and immediately writes to Mrs. Bute Crawley to report the scandal.

Frederick Bullock romantic interest/attachedGeorge Osborne sister

Miss Wirt

Also known as: the vestal governess, raw-boned Vestal, the elegant Miss Wirt

Observant and cautious. Speculates that Mr. Osborne's bad mood is due to the falling funds.

Miss Osborne governessMiss Maria Osborne governess

Frederick Bullock

Also known as: Mr. Bullock, Frederick Augustus Bullock

A young banker from a reputable firm; he is considered a 'respectable' match due to his wealth. He dances with Amelia at a party, causing a stir of jealousy and fake delight among the Osborne sisters.

Mrs. Major O'Dowd

Also known as: Peggy O'Dowd, tattling old harridan

Talkative and fond of gossip and whiskey-toddy. She spreads the news of George's engagement to her sister and the rest of the regiment.

Lieutenant Stubble

Also known as: Stubble

Young officer who views George as an 'Apollo'. Participates in the mess-room gossip regarding George's love life.

Mr. Bowls

Also known as: the large confidential man, the butler

Confidential and observant; he listens at keyholes and takes out his frustrations on subordinates. He manages the household at Park Lane and observes the secret interviews between Rebecca and the Crawley men.

Secondary 48

Manager of the Performance

Also known as: the manager, the Manager, the performer, the moralist

Self-aware and critical; he views himself as a fellow sinner among his audience. He interrupts the narrative to explain his authorial philosophy and his intent to punish his 'villainous' characters.

Tom Fool

Also known as: poor Tom Fool, yonder behind the waggon

A weary performer and family man who works as a tumbler. He is seen washing off his face paint and eating dinner with his family behind the scenes.

Jack Puddings family member

Jack Puddings

Also known as: little Jack Puddings, the little Jack Puddings

A child performer belonging to a family of tumblers. He sits behind the canvas with Tom Fool during dinner.

Tom Fool family member

Becky Puppet

Also known as: famous little Becky Puppet

Described as uncommonly flexible in the joints and lively on the wire. Mentioned by the Manager as one of the lead puppets in the upcoming show.

Amelia Doll

Carved and dressed with great care, though she has a smaller circle of admirers than Becky. Mentioned by the Manager as a carefully crafted figure in the performance.

Wicked Nobleman

Also known as: richly dressed figure of the Wicked Nobleman

A richly dressed figure representing high-status villainy. Mentioned as a character who will be taken away by Old Nick at the end of the play.

Old Nick adversary/victim

Old Nick

A figure representing the devil or a collector of souls. Mentioned as the one who will fetch away the Wicked Nobleman.

Wicked Nobleman captor

Miss Jemima Pinkerton

Also known as: Miss Jemima, Jemima, the elder sister, Honest Jemima, Miss Jemmy, the astonished Miss Jemima

Good-humored, foolishly kind, and generous. She is mentioned as the target of Rebecca's mockery despite her previous kindness.

Miss Pinkerton Sister and subordinateMiss Pinkerton sister/subordinate

Laura Martin

Also known as: little Laura Martin, the orphan

A young orphan student who is deeply attached to Amelia. She follows Amelia around and promises to call her 'Mamma' in her letters.

Amelia Sedley devoted admirer

Miss Saltire

Also known as: Lord Dexter's granddaughter

A high-born but somewhat shabby and haughty student. She asks Amelia to send letters to her via her grandfather to save on postage.

Doctor Johnson

Also known as: the great Lexicographer, Samuel Johnson

A famous historical figure whose past visit to the school is the source of Miss Pinkerton's prestige. Mentioned as the author of the dictionary and the school's patron spirit.

Mr. Sharp

Also known as: Rebecca's father

A clever, dissolute artist, prone to drunkenness and debt. Described in backstory as the man who taught Rebecca her wit and social survival skills before dying of delirium tremens.

Rebecca Sharp father

Rebecca's Mother

Also known as: the opera-girl

A French opera dancer of humble origins. Mentioned as the source of Rebecca's French fluency and the subject of Rebecca's lies about noble Gascon ancestry.

Rebecca Sharp motherMr. Sharp wife

Reverend Mr. Crisp

Also known as: Mr. Crisp, darling boy

Infatuated and easily led. Mentioned in a backstory regarding a scandalous intercepted note he sent to Rebecca.

Bonamy

A member of the service in India. Mentioned by Joseph as an excuse to leave the house and avoid the ladies.

Mulligatawney

A magistrate at Budgebudge and a friend of Joseph. Mentioned in Joseph's story about a past romantic pursuit in India.

Joseph Sedley Friend and colleague

Mrs. Blenkinsop

Also known as: the housekeeper, Blenkinsop

Observant and protective of the family; she harbors a deep distrust of governesses. She gossips about the potential marriage and later informs Amelia of Rebecca's suspicious behavior, such as reading private letters.

Dr. Gollop

Also known as: apothecary, Gollop the apothecary

The family apothecary. Mentioned as attending to Joseph's severe hangover.

Reginald Cuff

Also known as: Cuff, the Cock of the School, the unquestioned king of the school, the bully

A dashing, athletic, and arrogant school bully who is talented in Latin and French but uses his status to tyrannize younger boys. He bullies George Osborne and is subsequently defeated by Dobbin in a thirteen-round boxing match, later showing magnanimity by taking the blame.

William Dobbin defeated rival turned respectful peer

Dr. Swishtail

Also known as: the Doctor

The headmaster of the academy, described as somewhat intimidated by his top students. He presides over the school and awards Dobbin a prize-book for his academic progress.

Lady Dobbin

Socially active wife of the Alderman. Mentioned by Mrs. Sedley as being at Highbury with her daughters.

William Dobbin mother

Mr. Brush

Also known as: Jos's man, the valet

Solemn, correct, and grave; possesses the 'gravity of an undertaker.' He attends to the hungover Joseph and reports his master's wild behavior to George Osborne.

Pinner

Also known as: the maid

Observant servant. Mentioned by Mrs. Blenkinsop as having seen Rebecca snooping through drawers.

Simpson

Also known as: the gentle Simpson, kind smiling idiot

A well-known, simple-minded figure at Vauxhall. Mentioned as the presiding spirit of Vauxhall Gardens.

Mrs. Salmon

A singer. Mentioned as performing a cantata at the gardens.

Mrs. Tinker

Also known as: Tinker, old Tinker, Mrs. Charwoman

Sullen, blunt, and accustomed to the Baronet's miserly ways; she acts as a servant and temporary companion to Sir Pitt. She fetches tobacco for Sir Pitt, shares a meal with him, and chaperones Rebecca during her night in London.

Sir Pitt Crawley servant/charwoman

Walpole Crawley

Also known as: Sir Walpole Crawley

A 'jolly fellow' and former baronet who was fined for peculation. Mentioned as the ancestor whose legal troubles and extravagance led to the family's current financial embarrassment.

Sir Pitt Crawley father

Miss Rose Crawley

Also known as: Miss Rose Crawley, Miss Rose

Fond of books and light literature; more studious than her sister. She reads French and English novels with Rebecca, often hiding the scandalous nature of the books from her brother.

Violet Crawley sister

Miss Violet Crawley

Also known as: Miss Violet Crawley, Miss Violet

Rude, boisterous, and adventurous; a tomboy who enjoys riding colts and robbing nests. She is managed by Rebecca through a system of bribes and kept secrets regarding her various 'peccadilloes'.

Young Cantab

Also known as: Master Jack

A student from Cambridge who is friendly and enjoys mocking Sir Pitt. He offers Rebecca his coat during the rain and takes over driving the coach to spite Sir Pitt.

Mr. Hodson

Also known as: Hodson

Sir Pitt's hind or farm manager. He rides in the carriage with Sir Pitt, discusses farm business, and whips two local boys for gathering sticks.

Peter Butt

A young man who turned to smuggling and poaching after being rejected by Rose Dawson. Mentioned as the man Rose gave up to marry Sir Pitt.

Lady Crawley former lover

Lord Binkie

Also known as: the noble Binkie

A nobleman and diplomat; grandfather and patron to Pitt Crawley. Mentioned as the person who introduced Pitt to public life and served as his employer.

Pitt Crawley grandfather and patron

Mr. Glauber

Also known as: the young doctor, the country apothecary

A country surgeon who is easily rebuffed. He proposes marriage to Rebecca and is promptly rejected.

Sir Huddleston Fuddleston

A local baronet who wheezes at dinner. He attends the dinner parties at the Hall and is slighted by Miss Crawley in favor of Rebecca.

Miss Tuffin

An eighteen-year-old scholar proficient in many languages including Syriac. Recommended by Miss Pinkerton as a potential governess for Lady Fuddleston.

Miss Letitia Hawky

A twenty-nine-year-old scholar with red hair and a pitted face. Recommended by Miss Pinkerton as a less 'objectionable' (less attractive) governess option.

Flethers

Rawdon's servant. Mentioned as causing trouble in the housekeeper's room.

Rawdon Crawley valet

Captain Cannon

A military man and social companion of George Osborne. Mentioned as the person George is playing billiards with while Amelia waits for him.

George Osborne friend and billiard partner

Ensign Spooney

Also known as: Spooney

Young officer who admires George's reputation. Speculates about George's secret female correspondent in the mess-room.

Cackle

Also known as: the assistant-surgeon

Gossip-monger. Insults the reputation of George's correspondent, prompting Dobbin's outburst.

Mr. Chopper

Also known as: the father's head man, chief clerk

Experienced and knowledgeable about the City's financial state. Provides George with money and advises Mr. Osborne on the poor state of Sedley's affairs.

Mr. Hicks

Also known as: the butler

Formal and obedient. Serves the disastrous dinner at the Osborne household.

Mr. Quill

Also known as: the cashier

Benevolent-looking but cynical. Winks at his colleague regarding Mr. Sedley's financial 'no go' status.

Mr. Driver

Also known as: the clerk at the desk

Cynical clerk. Confirms the dire financial status of Mr. Sedley to Mr. Quill.

the writing-master

Also known as: hectic young writing-master

A man with yellow hair and illegible handwriting who died years ago. Mentioned as the object of Miss Briggs's long-lost affection.

Miss Briggs former lover

Miss Toady

Obsequious and socially calculating. Mentioned by the narrator as an example of the social climbing found in Vanity Fair.

Mrs. Briefless

Poor but of good family. Mentioned as the target of Miss Toady's flattery due to her grandfather's health.

Main 6

Russell Square

The large, gloomy, and respectable residence of Mr. Osborne, filled with expensive plate and mournful echoes.

Great Gaunt Street

A gloomy London street characterized by tall houses with hatchments, where death seems to reign perpetual.

Queen's Crawley

The family estate of the Crawleys, featuring an old library filled with 18th-century literature and extensive grounds including shrubberies and farms.

Mudbury

A location four miles from Queen's Crawley where the family carriage meets the stagecoach.

Pumpernickel

A small German duchy located in a happy valley along the Pump River, known for its Court, mineral springs, and theatre.

Park Lane

Miss Crawley's London residence, currently darkened and silenced by Mrs. Bute's orders.

Secondary 20

Vanity Fair

Chiswick Mall

Miss Pinkerton's Academy

Soho

Boggley Wollah

Vauxhall

Dr. Swishtail’s Academy

Thames Street

Vauxhall Gardens

Joseph Sedley's Lodgings

The Trafalgar Coach

Leakington

The Rectory

Queen's Crawley (The Hall)

The Osborne House

Cheltenham

Chatham Barracks

Mr. Osborne's House

Hulker & Bullock's Bank

Old Slaughters'